MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[Mark One]
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-23999
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Georgia
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
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58-2373424
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2300 Windy Ridge Parkway, Suite 700
Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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30339
(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (770) 955-7070
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or
a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filero |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the Registrants class of capital stock outstanding as of May 2, 2006,
the latest practicable date, is as follows: 27,465,101 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value
per share.
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Quarter Ended March 31, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Form 10-Q
Page 2 of 34
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
16,253 |
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$ |
19,419 |
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Short term investments |
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54,344 |
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36,091 |
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Accounts receivable, net of a $4,762 and $4,892 allowance
for doubtful accounts in 2006 and 2005, respectively |
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50,282 |
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58,623 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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6,350 |
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6,377 |
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Refundable income taxes |
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458 |
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449 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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10,934 |
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11,268 |
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Total current assets |
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138,621 |
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132,227 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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14,436 |
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14,240 |
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Long-term investments |
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32,586 |
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38,165 |
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Acquisition-related intangible assets, net |
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17,996 |
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19,213 |
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Goodwill, net |
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54,607 |
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54,607 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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12,270 |
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11,995 |
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Other assets |
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2,913 |
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2,951 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
273,429 |
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$ |
273,398 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
5,055 |
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$ |
7,904 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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9,472 |
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15,224 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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12,776 |
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13,427 |
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Deferred revenue |
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31,359 |
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27,204 |
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Income taxes payable |
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1,473 |
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2,535 |
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Deferred rent |
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494 |
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544 |
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Current portion of capital lease obligations |
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112 |
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147 |
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Total current liabilities |
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60,741 |
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66,985 |
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Deferred rent |
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601 |
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689 |
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Deferred revenue |
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326 |
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326 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares
authorized, no shares issued or outstanding in 2006 or 2005 |
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Common
stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 27,424,971 shares issued and outstanding in
2006 and 27,207,260 shares issued and outstanding in 2005 |
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274 |
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272 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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91,460 |
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87,476 |
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Retained earnings |
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119,278 |
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116,990 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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749 |
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863 |
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Deferred compensation |
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(203 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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211,761 |
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205,398 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
273,429 |
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$ |
273,398 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Form 10-Q
Page 3 of 34
Item 1. Financial Statements (continued)
MANHATTAN
ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Revenue: |
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Software and hosting fees |
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$ |
11,076 |
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$ |
13,814 |
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Services |
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45,162 |
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37,437 |
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Hardware and other |
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6,547 |
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5,056 |
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Total revenue |
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62,785 |
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56,307 |
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Costs and Expenses: |
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Cost of software and hosting fees |
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1,164 |
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1,311 |
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Amortization of acquired developed technology |
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452 |
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556 |
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Cost of services |
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22,016 |
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17,822 |
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Cost of hardware and other |
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5,540 |
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4,518 |
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Research and development |
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10,111 |
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7,678 |
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Sales and marketing |
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10,136 |
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9,688 |
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General and administrative |
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8,766 |
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6,699 |
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Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
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765 |
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368 |
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Acquisition-related charges |
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722 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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59,672 |
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48,640 |
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Operating income |
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3,113 |
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7,667 |
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Other income, net |
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846 |
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485 |
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Income before income taxes |
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3,959 |
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8,152 |
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Income tax provision |
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1,671 |
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3,170 |
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Net income |
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$ |
2,288 |
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$ |
4,982 |
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Basic net income per share |
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$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.17 |
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Diluted net income per share |
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$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.16 |
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Weighted average number of shares: |
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Basic |
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27,298 |
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29,620 |
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Diluted |
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27,645 |
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30,276 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Form 10-Q
Page 4 of 34
Item 1. Financial Statements (continued)
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited and in thousands)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
2,288 |
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$ |
4,982 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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2,058 |
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1,868 |
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Amortization of acquisition- related intangibles |
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1,217 |
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924 |
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Stock compensation |
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1,707 |
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91 |
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Loss on disposal of equipment |
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2 |
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Tax benefit of options exercised |
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1,380 |
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(183 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
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(1,145 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(299 |
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(625 |
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Unrealized foreign currency loss |
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213 |
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430 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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7,720 |
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(3,978 |
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Other assets |
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319 |
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(1,471 |
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Prepaid retention bonus |
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657 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(9,322 |
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(1,593 |
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Income taxes |
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(1,052 |
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2,999 |
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Deferred rent |
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(88 |
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(51 |
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Deferred revenue |
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4,201 |
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2,295 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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9,856 |
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5,688 |
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Investing activities: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(2,195 |
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(2,507 |
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Maturities and sales of investments |
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77,091 |
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272,723 |
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Purchases of investments |
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(89,721 |
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(235,787 |
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Payments in connection with various acquisitions |
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(132 |
) |
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Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
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(14,825 |
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34,297 |
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Financing activities: |
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Payment of capital lease obligations |
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(35 |
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(34 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
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1,145 |
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Proceeds from issurance of common stock from options exercised |
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1,102 |
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97 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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2,212 |
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63 |
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Foreign currency impact on cash |
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(409 |
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(205 |
) |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(3,166 |
) |
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39,843 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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19,419 |
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37,429 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
16,253 |
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$ |
77,272 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Form 10-Q
Page 5 of 34
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2006
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of our management, these consolidated financial statements contain all
normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial
position at March 31, 2006, the results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31,
2006 and 2005 and cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. The
results for the three month period ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for the full year. These statements should be read in conjunction with our
audited consolidated financial statements and managements
discussion and analysis included in our annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
2. Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of
our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.
3. Revenue Recognition
Our revenue consists of revenues from the licensing and hosting of software, fees from
consulting, implementation and training services (collectively, professional services), plus
customer support services and software enhancement subscriptions, and sales of hardware.
We recognize software license revenue under Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition (SOP 97-2), as amended by Statement of Position No. 98-9, Software Revenue
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions (SOP 98-9), specifically when the following
criteria are met: (1) a signed contract is obtained; (2) delivery of the product has occurred; (3)
the license fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectibility is probable. SOP 98-9 requires
recognition of revenue using the residual method when (1) there is vendor-specific objective
evidence of the fair values of all undelivered elements in a multiple-element arrangement that is
not accounted for using long-term contract accounting; (2) vendor-specific objective evidence of
fair value does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement; and (3)
all revenue-recognition criteria in SOP 97-2, other than the requirement for vendor-specific
objective evidence of the fair value of each delivered element of the arrangement are satisfied.
For those contracts that contain significant customization or modifications, license revenue is
recognized using contract accounting.
Form 10-Q
Page 6 of 34
3. Revenue Recognition (continued)
Our services revenue consists of fees generated from professional services, customer support
services and software enhancement subscriptions related to our software products. Fees from
professional services performed by us are generally billed on an hourly basis, and revenue is
recognized as the services are performed. Professional services are sometimes rendered under
agreements in which billings are limited to contractual maximums or based upon a fixed-fee for
portions of or all of the engagement. Revenue related to fixed-fee based contracts is recognized
on a proportional performance basis based on the hours incurred. Project losses are provided for
in their entirety in the period in which they become known. Revenue related to customer support
services and software enhancement subscriptions are generally paid in advance and recognized
ratably over the term of the agreement, typically 12 months.
Hardware revenue is generated from the resale of a variety of hardware products, developed
and manufactured by third parties, that are integrated with and complementary to our software
solutions. As part of a complete solution, our customers periodically purchase hardware from us
in conjunction with the licensing of software. These products include computer hardware, radio
frequency terminal networks, RFID chip readers, bar code printers and scanners and other
peripherals. Hardware revenue is recognized upon shipment to the customer when title passes. We
generally purchase hardware from our vendors only after receiving an order from a customer. As a
result, we do not maintain significant hardware inventory.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standard Boards (FASBs) Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-14 (EITF No. 01-14), Income Statement Characterization of
Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred, we recognize amounts associated with
reimbursements from customers for out-of-pocket expenses as revenue. Such amounts have been
classified to hardware and other revenue. The total amount of expense reimbursement recorded to
revenue was $2.1 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
4. Investments
Our investments in marketable securities consist principally of debt instruments of the U.S.
Treasury, U.S. government agencies, state and local government agencies and corporate commercial
paper. These investments are categorized as available-for-sale securities and recorded at fair
market value, as defined by SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities. Investments with maturities of 90 days or less from the date of purchase are
classified as cash equivalents; investments with maturities of greater than 90 days from the date
of purchase but less than one year are generally classified as short-term investments; and
investments with maturities of greater than one year from the date of purchase are generally
classified as long-term investments. The long-term investments consist of corporate or U.S.
government debt instruments and mature after one year through five years. We hold investments in
Auction Rate Securities, which have original maturities greater than one year, but which have
auctions to reset the yield every 7 to 35 days. We have classified these assets as short-term
investments as the assets are viewed as available to support current operations, based on the
provisions of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 3A, Working Capital-Current Assets and
Liabilities. Unrealized holding gains and losses are reflected as a net amount in a separate
component of shareholders equity until realized. For the purposes of computing realized gains
and losses, cost is determined on a specific identification basis.
Form 10-Q
Page 7 of 34
5. Acquisition
On August 31, 2005, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of Evant, Inc.
(Evant), and Evant became a wholly-owned subsidiary. Evant is a provider of demand planning and
forecasting and replenishment solutions to more than 60 customers in the retail, manufacturing and
distribution industries. The acquisition further diversifies our product suite and expands our
customer base. We paid an aggregate of $47.2 million in cash, and incurred $0.3 million in
acquisition costs and $0.8 million of severance to eliminate duplicative functions. The $47.2
million includes $2.3 million of bonuses paid to employees not retained by us pursuant to an
employee bonus plan approved by Evants management (the Evant Bonus Plan). In addition to the
$47.2 million cash paid, we paid $2.8 million into escrow at closing for employee retention
purposes pursuant to the Evant Bonus Plan. These funds are being distributed to employees upon
completion of up to 12 months of service with us. The $2.8 million has been recorded as a prepaid
asset, and we are recording compensation expense ratably over the required employee retention
period. During the first quarter of 2006, we amortized $0.7 million of the prepaid retention
bonuses. The expense was included in a separate line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income
under Acquisition-related Charges. As of March 31, 2006, the prepaid asset balance was $0.9 million
relating to the bonuses.
A total of $4.0 million is being held in escrow for 14 months to reimburse us, subject to
certain limitations, for potential losses resulting from, among other things, breaches of
representations, warranties or covenants in the merger agreement and certain pending and potential
claims and other matters specified in the merger agreement; and $0.6 million is being held in
escrow for dissenting shareholders as of March 31, 2006 until certain shareholder issues are
resolved. The acquisition of Evant was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in
accordance with SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. The operating results of Evant are included
in our operations beginning September 1, 2005.
6. Stock-Based Compensation
At March 31, 2006, we have two stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described
below. Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for these plans under the recognition and
measurement provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and
related interpretations, as permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS
123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. No expense associated with employee stock
options was recognized prior to January 1, 2006 as all options granted under the plans had an
exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Restricted stock awards were valued based on the quoted fair market value of our stock on the date
of grant and recorded as deferred compensation, a reduction of shareholders equity. The common
stock and additional paid-in capital balances were also adjusted on the date of grant to reflect
the issuance of the restricted stock awards. The deferred compensation was amortized to expense
over the vesting periods on a straight line basis.
Form 10-Q
Page 8 of 34
6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
Adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share Based Payment
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) (SFAS 123(R)) using the modified prospective transition
method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized on or after January 1, 2006
includes: (a) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested
as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original
provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted on or after
January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with SFAS 123(R).
Results for prior periods have not been restated.
We recorded stock option compensation cost of $1,676,000 and related income tax benefits of
$499,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2006. Additionally, under the provisions of SFAS
123(R), restricted stock awards are not deemed to be issued until the end of the vesting period.
Compensation is recorded over the vesting period directly to paid-in capital. Thus, we eliminated
our deferred compensation balance as of January 1, 2006 with an offsetting reduction to additional
paid-in capital.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), we presented all tax benefits of deductions resulting
from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS
123(R) requires that cash flows resulting from the tax benefits generated by tax deductions in
excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified
as financing cash flows. We generated excess tax benefits of $1,145,000 during the three months
ended March 31, 2006.
The following table shows a comparison of selected line items of the accompanying financial
statements for the three months ended March 31, 2006 as reported including the effect of adopting
SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006 and on a pro forma basis as if we had continued to account for stock
option compensation as previously required by SFAS 123 and APB Opinion No. 25.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported |
|
Pro Forma |
Operating income |
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
4,789 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
3,959 |
|
|
$ |
5,635 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,288 |
|
|
$ |
3,465 |
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
9,856 |
|
|
$ |
11,001 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
$ |
2,212 |
|
|
$ |
1,067 |
|
Form 10-Q
Page 9 of 34
6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
The following disclosure shows what our net earnings and earnings per share would have been
using the fair value compensation model under SFAS 123(R) for the three months ended March 31,
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
Net income: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
4,982 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of taxes |
|
|
58 |
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under the fair value method for all awards, net of taxes |
|
|
(4,606 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) |
|
$ |
434 |
|
Basic net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Pro forma in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Pro forma in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Pro forma stock compensation during the three months ended March 31, 2005 was previously
disclosed including expenses associated with certain employees that had forfeited awards in earlier
periods. As a result, the pro forma information was restated to correctly exclude these forfeited
awards. The impact of the restatement is presented below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
As previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
reported |
|
|
As restated |
|
Pro forma net (loss) income |
|
|
($532 |
) |
|
$ |
434 |
|
Pro forma net (loss) income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
The decrease in stock-based compensation expense from $4.6 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 to $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 is due to the
acceleration of vesting of stock options with an exercise price of
$22.09 or higher in the
fourth quarter of 2005. The accelerated vesting affected options for approximately 765 option
holders, representing 1.9 million shares of the Companys common stock. In order to prevent
unintended personal benefits to individuals resulting from the accelerated vesting of options, we
imposed sales restrictions on shares acquired upon exercise of these options that parallel the
vesting requirements of the original options. These sales restrictions on the shares acquired
continue following termination of employment until the original vesting dates are reached.
The decision to accelerate vesting of these stock options with exercise prices greater than
the then-current market value (underwater) was made primarily to avoid recognizing compensation
expense in our future income statements upon the adoption of SFAS 123(R). Because the options were
underwater, we believed that these options would not offer a sufficient incentive to our employees
when compared to the future compensation expense that we would have incurred under SFAS 123(R).
Form 10-Q
Page 10 of 34
6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
The acceleration resulted in additional compensation expense of $33.3 million, equal to the
unamortized fair value of the options, and $3.9 million representing the incremental value of the
options as of the modification date. The total impact to pro forma net income during the fourth
quarter of 2005 was $26.9 million.
Stock Based Compensation Plans
The Manhattan Associates LLC Option Plan (the LLC Option Plan) became effective on January
1, 1997. The LLC Option Plan is administered by a committee appointed by the Board of Directors.
The options are granted at terms determined by the committee; however, the options cannot have a
term exceeding ten years. Options granted under the LLC Option Plan have vesting periods ranging
from immediately to six years. Subsequent to February 28, 1998, no additional options could be
granted pursuant to the LLC Option Plan.
Prior to the establishment of the LLC Option Plan, we issued options to purchase 661,784
shares of common stock to certain employees. These grants contain provisions similar to options
issued under the LLC Option Plan.
The Manhattan Associates, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (the Stock Incentive Plan) was
adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the shareholders in February 1998. The Stock
Incentive Plan provides for the grant of stock options. Optionees have the right to purchase a
specified number of shares of common stock at a specified option price and subject to such terms
and conditions as are specified in connection with the option grant. The Stock Incentive Plan is
administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The committee has the
authority to adopt, amend and repeal the administrative rules, guidelines and practices relating to
the Stock Incentive Plan generally and to interpret the provisions thereof. Options granted under
the Stock Incentive Plan cannot have a term exceeding ten years. Options typically have an annual
graded vesting schedule over four years and vest based on service conditions.
As of March 31, 2006, the Stock Incentive Plan provides for issuance of up to 16,010,111
shares of common stock (subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits and other similar
events), less the number of shares issued under the LLC Option Plan, in the form of stock options
and other stock incentives. The number of shares available for issuance under the Plan is
automatically adjusted, without shareholder approval, on the first day of each fiscal year,
beginning with the 2000 fiscal year, by a number of shares such that the total number of shares
reserved for issuance under the Plan equals the sum of (i) the aggregate number of shares
previously issued under the Plan and the LLC Option Plan; (ii) the aggregate number of shares
subject to then outstanding stock incentives granted under the Plan and the LLC Option Plan; and
(iii) 5% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding on the last day of the preceding
fiscal year. However, no more than 1,000,000 of the shares available for grant each year shall be
available for issuance pursuant to incentive stock options, and no more than 10,000,000 shares
resulting from such automatic adjustments may ever be issued during the term of the Plan.
Form 10-Q
Page 11 of 34
6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
Stock Option Awards
A summary of changes in outstanding options for the period ended March 31, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
8,149,215 |
|
|
$ |
23.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
551,500 |
|
|
$ |
21.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(458,625 |
) |
|
$ |
25.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(217,711 |
) |
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
8,024,379 |
|
|
$ |
24.04 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
13,186,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to vest at
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
7,761,748 |
|
|
$ |
24.15 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
$ |
12,834,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
6,992,474 |
|
|
$ |
24.49 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,141,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
58 |
% |
|
|
58 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate at the date of grant |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Expected life |
|
5.0 years |
|
|
5.4 years |
Effective January 1, 2006, expected volatilities are based on a combination of
historical volatility of our stock and implied volatility of our publicly traded stock options.
Due to the limited trading volume of our publicly traded options, we place a greater emphasis on
historical volatility. Previously, we had relied exclusively on historical volatility,
disregarding periods of time in which our share price was
extraordinarily volatile because of
circumstances that were not expected to recur. We also use historical data to estimate the term
that options are expected to be outstanding and the forfeiture rate of options granted. The
risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a term approximating
the expected term. Using these assumptions, the weighted average fair values of the stock options
granted during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 are $11.63 and $12.35, respectively.
Options with graded vesting are valued as a single award. The total value of the award is
expensed on a straight line basis over the vesting period with the amount of compensation cost
recognized at any date at least equal to the portion of the grant date value of the award that is
vested at that date. During the three months ended March 31 2006 and March 31, 2005, we issued
217,711 and 10,800 shares of common stock, respectively, resulting from the exercise of stock
options. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005 based on market value at the exercise dates was $3,614,000 and $130,000,
respectively. As of March 31, 2006, unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock
option awards totaled $9.3 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of 1.7 years.
Form 10-Q
Page 12 of 34
6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
Restricted Stock Awards
We also issued shares of restricted stock under the Stock Incentive Plan. A summary of
changes in unvested shares of restricted stock for the period ended March 31, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
Fair Value |
Outstanding, unvested at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
10,587 |
|
|
$ |
28.57 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(3,710 |
) |
|
$ |
28.32 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, unvested at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
6,877 |
|
|
$ |
28.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no shares of restricted stock issued during 2006 and 2005. The total fair
value of restricted stock awards vested during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 based
on market value at the vesting dates was $81,000 and $772,000, respectively. As of March 31, 2006,
unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards totaled $172,000 and is
expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.3 years.
7. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income includes net income, foreign currency translation adjustments and
unrealized gains and losses on investments that are excluded from net income and reflected in
shareholders equity.
The following table sets forth the calculation of comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,288 |
|
|
$ |
4,982 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss ) on investments, net of taxes |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
2,174 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Form 10-Q
Page 13 of 34
8. Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed using net income divided by the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding (Weighted Shares) for the period presented.
Diluted net income per share is computed using net income divided by Weighted Shares plus common
equivalent shares (CESs) outstanding for each period presented using the treasury stock method.
The following is a reconciliation of the income and share amounts used in the computation of
basic and diluted net income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Net income |
|
$ |
2,288 |
|
|
$ |
4,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Effect of CESs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
27,298 |
|
|
|
29,620 |
|
Effect of CESs |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
27,645 |
|
|
|
30,276 |
|
Weighted average shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options that were not
included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share were 5,686,933 shares and 5,345,130
shares for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Such shares were not
included because they were antidilutive.
9. Contingencies
We are in litigation with a large German customer regarding their delayed implementation of
our warehouse management system. During the second quarter of 2005, we recorded a $2.8 million bad
debt provision for the entire amount of the accounts receivable due from the large customer, as we
considered collection to be doubtful. The $2.8 million bad debt provision is our best estimate of
costs to be incurred with respect to the matter. However, this amount may change if litigation
expenses are incurred or a settlement is reached that are not covered by our corporate insurance
policies. While no assurance can be given regarding the outcome of this matter because of the
nature and inherent uncertainties of disputes, should the outcome of this matter be unfavorable,
our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially
adversely affected.
Form 10-Q
Page 14 of 34
9. Contingencies (continued)
From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of its
ordinary course of business. Many of our installations involve products that are critical to the
operations of our clients businesses. Any failure in a product could result in a claim for
substantial damages against us, regardless of our responsibility for such failure. Although we
attempt to limit contractually our liability for damages arising from product failures or
negligent acts or omissions, there can be no assurance the limitations of liability set forth in
our contracts will be enforceable in all instances. Other than the matter with the large German
customer, we are not presently involved in any material litigation. However, we are involved in
various legal proceedings. We believe that any liability that may arise as a result of these
proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. We expense legal
costs associated with loss contingencies as such legal costs are incurred.
10. Operating Segments
We
operate our business in three geographical segments: the Americas, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and Asia Pacific. The information for the periods presented
below reflects these segments. All segments derive revenue from the sale and implementation of our
supply chain execution and planning solutions, of which the individual products are similar in
nature and help companies manage the effectiveness and efficiency of their supply chain. We use
the same accounting policies for each operating segment. The chief executive officer and chief
financial officer evaluate performance based on revenue and operating results for each region.
The Americas segment charges royalty fees to the EMEA and Asia Pacific segments based on
software licenses sold by those operating segments. The royalties, which totaled approximately
$625,000 and $550,000 in the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, respectively, are
included in cost of revenue in EMEA and Asia Pacific with a corresponding reduction in the Americas
cost of revenue. The revenues represented below are from external customers only. The
geographical-based costs consist of costs of personnel, direct sales and marketing expenses, cost
of infrastructure to support the employees and customer base, billing and financial systems and
general and administrative costs. There are certain corporate expenses included in the Americas
region that are not charged to the other segments including research and development, certain
marketing and general and administrative costs that support the global organization and the
amortization of acquired developed technology. Included in the Americas costs are all research and
development costs including the costs associated with the offshore development center in India.
Form 10-Q
Page 15 of 34
10. Operating Segments (continued)
In accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information, we have included a summary of the financial information by operating segment. The
following table presents the revenues, expenses and operating income (loss) by operating segment
for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software and hosting fees |
|
$ |
8,557 |
|
|
$ |
958 |
|
|
$ |
1,561 |
|
|
$ |
11,076 |
|
Services |
|
|
36,342 |
|
|
|
5,748 |
|
|
|
3,072 |
|
|
|
45,162 |
|
Hardware and other |
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
6,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
51,144 |
|
|
|
6,952 |
|
|
|
4,689 |
|
|
|
62,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
21,692 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
3,007 |
|
|
|
28,720 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
27,103 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
30,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
48,795 |
|
|
|
6,589 |
|
|
|
4,288 |
|
|
|
59,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
2,349 |
|
|
$ |
363 |
|
|
$ |
401 |
|
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software and hosting fees |
|
$ |
11,740 |
|
|
$ |
656 |
|
|
$ |
1,418 |
|
|
$ |
13,814 |
|
Services |
|
|
30,217 |
|
|
|
5,749 |
|
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
|
37,437 |
|
Hardware and other |
|
|
4,819 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
5,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
46,776 |
|
|
|
6,626 |
|
|
|
2,905 |
|
|
|
56,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
16,917 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
23,651 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
20,752 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
24,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
37,669 |
|
|
|
7,940 |
|
|
|
3,031 |
|
|
|
48,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
9,107 |
|
|
$ |
(1,314 |
) |
|
$ |
(126 |
) |
|
$ |
7,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Form 10-Q
Page 16 of 34
11. New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R), which requires us to expense share-based
payments, including employee stock options, based on their fair value. We adopted SFAS 123(R) on
January 1, 2006. We discuss our adoption of SFAS 123(R) and the adoptions effects in Note 6 to our
consolidated financial statements in this quarterly report.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections A
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS 154). The FASB issued SFAS 154
to provide guidance on the accounting for and reporting of error corrections. Unless otherwise
impracticable, it establishes retrospective application as the required method for reporting a
change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the
newly adopted accounting principle. SFAS 154 also provides guidance for determining whether
retrospective application is impracticable and for reporting an accounting change when
retrospective application is impracticable. Furthermore, this statement addresses the reporting of
a correction of an error in previously issued financial statements by restating previously issued
financial statements. This Statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement did not have an impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Form 10-Q
Page 17 of 34
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this filing are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to
statements related to plans for future business development activities, anticipated costs of
revenues, product mix and service revenues, research and development and selling, general and
administrative activities, and liquidity and capital needs and resources. When used in this
report, the words expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, seek, estimate, and
similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. You should not
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our opinions only as of the
date of this Quarterly Report. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties
and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from future results
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For further information about these and
other factors that could affect our future results, please see Risk Factors in Item 1A of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Investors are cautioned that any
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and
uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such
forward-looking statements.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, including the notes to those
statements, included elsewhere in this quarterly report (the Consolidated Financial Statements).
We also recommend the following discussion be read in conjunction with managements discussion and
analysis and consolidated financial statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
Business
We are a leading provider of technology-based supply chain solutions that help companies
manage the effectiveness and efficiency of their supply chain. Our solutions consist of software,
services and hardware and are used for both the planning and execution of supply chain activities.
These solutions help coordinate the actions and communication of manufacturers, suppliers,
distributors, retailers, transportation providers and consumers. Our solutions consist of two main
areassupply chain planning and supply chain execution, which on a combined basis represent our
supply chain management solution.
We call the combination of our supply chain planning solutions Integrated Planning Solutions.
Integrated Planning Solutions consist of Advanced Planning, Demand Forecasting and Replenishment.
With our Advanced Planning solutions, Financial and Item Planning, Catalog Planning, Web Planning
and Promotion Planning, companies can plan their inventory using several methodologies. Financial
and Item planning enables companies to develop top-down and bottom-up plans across multiple
channels and multiple levels of the product hierarchy. Catalog Planning and Web Planning support
the unique planning requirements of the catalog and Web channels. With Promotion Planning,
companies are able to plan and manage promotional events and assortments. Demand Forecasting
enables companies to generate and maintain forecasts at different levels of product data. It also
includes a Promotion Forecasting solution which generates a promotion forecast and promotional lift
based on historical sales. Finally, Replenishment helps companies regulate, maintain and deploy
inventory, as well as supports Vendor Managed Inventory, which allows suppliers to manage their own
replenishment.
Form 10-Q
Page 18 of 34
We refer to the combination of our supply chain execution solutions as Integrated Logistics
Solution. Integrated Logistics Solutions consist of Distributed Order Management, Warehouse
Management, Slotting Optimization, Labor Management, Yard Management, Transportation Management,
Trading Partner Management, Reverse Logistics Management and RFID Solutions. Distributed Order
Management manages the order fulfillment process, capturing and allocating orders across the supply
chain to balance supply with demand. Warehouse Management manages the processes that take place in
a distribution center, beginning with the placement of an order by a customer and ending with order
fulfillment. Slotting Optimization determines the optimal layout of a facility. Labor Management
enables the tracking, monitoring and management of employee activities within the warehouse.
Transportation Management allows companies to optimally plan and execute transportation services.
Yard Management plans, executes, tracks and audits all incoming and outgoing loads, managing both
the yard and dock door. Trading Partner Management synchronizes the business processes and
communication of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, logistics service providers and customers.
Reverse Logistics Management manages and automates the returns processtracking, storing,
referencing and reporting on returned merchandise to increase net asset recovery. Our RFID
Solutions help capture and track EPC data and utilize this information to better manage and track
inventory.
For all of our solutions, we offer services such as design, configuration, implementation,
product assessment and training plus customer support and software enhancement subscriptions.
References in this filing to the Company, Manhattan, Manhattan Associates, we, our,
and us refer to Manhattan Associates, Inc., our predecessors, and our wholly-owned and
consolidated subsidiaries.
Certain developments described in the next section affect the comparability of our financial
results for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
Recent Developments
Adoption of SFAS 123(R). Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for our employee stock option
plan under the recognition and measurement provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation. No stock-based employee compensation cost related to stock options was recognized in the
Statements of Income for periods prior to January 1, 2006, as all stock options granted had an
exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 (R) using
the modified prospective transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost
recognized on or after January 1, 2006 includes: (a) compensation cost for all share-based payments
granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value
estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) compensation cost for all
share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value
estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). Results for all prior periods have not
been restated. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), we presented all tax benefits of deductions
resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash
Flows. SFAS 123(R) requires that cash flows resulting from the tax benefits generated by tax
deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to
be classified as financing cash flows.
As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, our income before income taxes and net
income for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, were $1.7 million and $1.2 million lower,
respectively, than if we had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB Opinion
No. 25. Basic and
Form 10-Q
Page 19 of 34
diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 would have been
$0.13 had we not adopted SFAS 123(R), compared to reported basic and diluted earnings per share of
$0.08.
The fair value of options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model based on certain assumptions, including the expected term of the option, the
expected volatility of the price of the underlying share for the expected term of the option, the
expected dividends on the underlying share for the expected term, and the risk-free interest rate
for the expected term of the option. Effective January 1, 2006, expected volatilities are based on
a combination of historical volatility of our stock and implied volatility of our publicly traded
stock options. Due to the limited trading volume of our publicly traded options, we place a
greater emphasis on historical volatility. Previously, we had relied exclusively on historical
volatility, disregarding periods of time in which our share price was extraordinarily volatile
because of circumstances that were not expected to recur. We also use historical data to estimate
the term that options are expected to be outstanding and the forfeiture rate of options granted.
The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a term
approximating the expected term. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted
during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $11.63 and $12.35, respectively. We
recognize compensation cost for awards with graded vesting using the straight-line attribution
method, with the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date at least equal to the portion
of the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date. At March 31, 2006, the
unamortized compensation cost related to stock option awards totaled $9.3 million, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Board of Directors approved an Option Acceleration
Agreement that accelerated the vesting of unvested stock options held by our employees with an
exercise price of $22.09 or higher. The accelerated vesting affected options for approximately 765
option holders, representing 1.9 million shares of the Companys common stock. In order to prevent
unintended personal benefits to individuals resulting from the accelerated vesting of options, we
imposed sales restrictions on shares acquired upon exercise of these options that parallel the
vesting requirements of the original options. These sales restrictions on the shares acquired
continue following termination of employment until the original vesting dates are reached.
The decision to accelerate vesting of these stock options with exercise prices greater than
the then-current market value (underwater) was made primarily to avoid recognizing compensation
expense in our future income statements upon the adoption of SFAS 123(R). Because the options were
underwater, we believed that these options would not offer a sufficient incentive to our employees
when compared to the future compensation expense that we would have incurred under SFAS 123(R).
We expect the full year 2006 impact to diluted earnings per share to be approximately $0.20.
Compensation cost recognized in any period is impacted by the number of stock options granted and
the vesting period (which generally is four years), as well as the underlying assumptions used in
estimating the fair value on the date of grant.
Acquisition. On August 31, 2005, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of
Evant, and Evant became a wholly-owned subsidiary. Evant is a provider of demand planning and
forecasting and replenishment solutions to more than 60 customers in the retail, manufacturing and
distribution industries. The acquisition further diversifies our product suite and expands our
customer base. We paid an aggregate of $47.2 million in cash, and incurred $0.3 million in
acquisition costs and $0.8 million of severance to eliminate duplicative functions. The $47.2
million includes $2.3 million of bonuses paid to employees not retained by us pursuant to an
employee bonus plan approved by Evants management (the
Form 10-Q
Page 20 of 34
Evant Bonus Plan). In addition to the
$47.2 million cash paid, we paid $2.8 million into escrow at closing for employee retention
purposes pursuant to the Evant Bonus Plan. These funds are being distributed to employees upon
completion of up to 12 months of service with us. The $2.8 million has been recorded as a prepaid
asset, and we are recording compensation expense ratably over the required employee retention
period. As of March 31, 2006, the prepaid asset balance was $0.9 million relating to the bonuses.
A total of $4.0 million is being held in escrow for 14 months to reimburse us, subject to
certain limitations, for potential losses resulting from, among other things, breaches of
representations, warranties or covenants in the merger agreement and certain pending and potential
claims and other matters specified in the merger agreement; and $0.6 million is being held in
escrow for dissenting shareholders as of March 31, 2006 until certain shareholder issues are
resolved. The acquisition of Evant was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in
accordance with SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. The operating results of Evant are included
in our operations beginning September 1, 2005.
Highlights of First Quarter 2006 Consolidated Financial Results
Summarized highlights of the 2006 first quarter results, as compared to the 2005 first quarter
results, are:
|
|
|
Consolidated total revenue increased 12% to $62.8 million; |
|
o |
|
Software and hosting revenue was $11.1 million, a decrease of 20% |
|
|
o |
|
Services revenue posted a record $45.2 million, an increase of 21% |
|
|
|
Operating income was $3.1 million, down $4.6 million on lower software revenues and the
adoption of SFAS 123(R); |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share was $0.08, a decrease of 50% on lower software revenues and
the adoption of SFAS 123(R); |
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operations increased 73% to $9.9 million; and |
|
|
|
|
Cash and investments on hand at March 31, 2006, was $103.2 million. |
Results of Operations
Overview
Our primary goal is to expand our position as a leading provider of technology-based supply
chain solutions that help companies manage the effectiveness and efficiency of their supply chain
by delivering integrated, modular solutions to our customers. With the addition and integration of
new products resulting from the acquisitions completed during the last three years, along with
releases of new versions of our product suite with enhanced functionality, we have been able to
accomplish continued revenue growth. With the acquisition of Evant in the third quarter of 2005,
we were able to expand our target market to include supply chain planning, which we anticipate will
help drive revenue growth during 2006.
In 2006, we plan to continue to enhance both our supply chain planning and supply chain
execution solutions, expand globally and further develop our sales and marketing, including
strategic alliances and indirect sales channels. Our success could be limited by several factors,
including spending
Form 10-Q
Page 21 of 34
on information technology, the timely release of quality new products and
releases, continued market acceptance of our solutions and the introduction of new products by
existing or new competitors.
We continue to experience the effects of a weak spending environment for information
technology in Europe, in the form of delayed and cancelled buying decisions by customers for our
software, services and hardware, deferrals by customers of service engagements previously scheduled
and pressure by our customers and competitors to discount our offerings. We believe that a
deterioration in the current business climates within the United States and/or other geographic
regions in which we operate, continued delays in capital spending, or the timing of deals closed
could have a material adverse impact on our future operations and quarterly results.
The following table summarizes our consolidated results for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005. The 2006 results include the adoption of SFAS 123(R):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
62,785 |
|
|
$ |
56,307 |
|
Costs & expenses |
|
|
59,672 |
|
|
|
48,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,113 |
|
|
|
7,667 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
3,959 |
|
|
|
8,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,288 |
|
|
$ |
4,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to Quarter Ended March 31, 2005
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, |
|
% Change |
|
% of total Revenue |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 to 2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Software and hosting fees |
|
$ |
11,076 |
|
|
$ |
13,814 |
|
|
|
-20 |
% |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
25 |
% |
Services |
|
|
45,162 |
|
|
|
37,437 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
66 |
% |
Hardware and other |
|
|
6,547 |
|
|
|
5,056 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
62,785 |
|
|
$ |
56,307 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our revenue consists of fees generated from the licensing and hosting of software; fees
from professional services, customer support services and software enhancement subscriptions; and
sales of complementary radio frequency and computer equipment. We believe our revenue growth from
2005 to 2006 is attributable to several factors, including, among others, the acquisition of Evant
which provided us with a supply chain planning solution, increased services associated with
implementations of our expanded product suite, geographic expansion, our market leadership position
as to breadth of product offerings, financial stability and a compelling return on investment
proposition for our customers.
Form 10-Q
Page 22 of 34
Software and hosting fees. The decrease in software and hosting fees from the quarter ended
March 31, 2005 to the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was attributable to delays in closing deals at
the end of the quarter, primarily in the Americas. Sales of our warehouse management solution group
decreased by $0.4 million, or 6%, and sales of our other solution groups decreased by $2.3 million,
or 33%. From period to period, we continue to see an increase in the diversity of products
purchased from us by new and existing customers. This is contributing to the fluctuations in the
sales mix of our solutions groups from quarter to quarter.
By operating segment, Americas sales decreased by $3.2 million, or 27%, from the first quarter
of 2005 to the first quarter of 2006, while EMEA and Asia Pacific sales increased by approximately
$300,000 and $150,000, respectively, which represented increases of 46% and 10% over the first
quarter of 2005.
Services revenue. The increase in services revenue in the first quarter of 2006 is
principally due to: (i) an increase of 32% in the revenue per active consulting engagement required
to implement larger projects, the increased amount of software sold and to upgrade existing
customers to more current versions of our offerings; and (ii) a 21% increase in revenue from
software enhancement subscription agreements. Over the past several years, we have experienced
some pricing pressures with regard to our services. We believe that the pricing pressures are
attributable to global macro-economic conditions and competitive pressures. Our services revenue
growth has been and will likely continue to be affected by the mix of products sold. The
individual engagements involving our newer products, including TMS, RFID and TPM, typically require
less implementation services.
Hardware and other. Sales of hardware increased by 34% to $4.5 million in the first
quarter of 2006 compared to $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2005. Sales of hardware are
non-strategic and largely dependent upon customer-specific desires, which fluctuate from quarter to
quarter. Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses are required to be classified as revenue and are
included in hardware and other revenue. For the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
reimbursements by customers for out-of-pocket expenses were approximately $2.1 million and $1.7
million, respectively.
Geographic
regions. We manage our business based on three geographic regions: the Americas, EMEA, and Asia
Pacific. Geographic revenue information is based on the location of sale. During the first
quarters of 2006 and 2005, we derived the majority of our revenues from sales to customers within
our Americas region. Revenues by region represented the following percentages of total revenues
for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Americas |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
83 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
Asia Pacific |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
Form 10-Q
Page 23 of 34
Revenues in EMEA increased by 5%, but decreased slightly as a percentage of total
revenue. There continues to be some negative impact of delayed commitments for capital investments.
First quarter revenues in Asia Pacific increased by 61% in absolute dollars and 3% as a percentage
of total revenue. We have realized an increase in revenues in Asia Pacific as a result of the
additional investments made in Australia, China and Japan. Additional financial data for each
geographic region can be found in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cost of Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, |
|
% Change |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 to 2006 |
Cost of software and hosting fees |
|
$ |
1,164 |
|
|
$ |
1,311 |
|
|
|
-11 |
% |
Amortization of acquired developed technology |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
-19 |
% |
Cost of services |
|
|
22,016 |
|
|
|
17,822 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
Cost of hardware and other |
|
|
5,540 |
|
|
|
4,518 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
Cost of software and hosting fees. Cost of software and hosting fees consists
of the costs associated with software reproduction; hosting services; funded development; media,
packaging and delivery, documentation and other related costs; and royalties on third-party
software sold with or as part of our products. The decrease in cost of software fees in the first
quarter of 2006 is attributable to a $100,000 decrease in costs relating to funded software
development arrangements and a $90,000 decrease in royalties on third-party software, resulting
from the lower software fees in the first quarter of 2006.
Amortization of acquired developed technology. Amortization of acquired developed technology
decreased to $452,000 in the first quarter of 2006 from $556,000 in the first quarter of 2005. The
first quarter of 2005 included $375,000 of amortization expense associated with purchased software
capitalized as part of the Logisitics.com acquisition, which was full amortized by the end of 2005.
The $375,000 decrease was partially offset by the increase resulting from capitalizing
approximately $15 million in definite-lived intangible assets in connection with the acquisition of
Evant.
Cost of services. Cost of services consists primarily of salaries and other personnel-related
expenses of employees dedicated to professional and technical services and customer support
services. The increase in cost of services in the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was principally due
to increases in salary-related costs resulting from: (i) a 14% increase in the average number of
personnel dedicated to the delivery of professional services outside of India, part of which
resulted from the Evant acquisition; (ii) average services personnel in India doubling over the
first quarter of 2005; and (iii) annual compensation increases for 2005 and 2006, effective May 1,
2005 and January 1, 2006, respectively. Also contributing to the increase over 2005 was $540,000 of
stock compensation expense in the first quarter of 2006 resulting from the adoption of SFAS 123(R)
on January 1, 2006.
Cost of hardware and other. Cost of hardware increased to approximately $3.5 million in the
first quarter of 2006 from approximately $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2005 as a direct
result of higher sales of hardware. The decrease in the cost of hardware and other as a percentage
of hardware and other revenue is principally due to an increase in the percentage of hardware
products sold with relatively higher gross margins during the quarter ended March 31, 2006, as
compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Cost of hardware and other includes out-of-pocket
expenses to be reimbursed
Form 10-Q
Page 24 of 34
by customers of approximately $2.1 million and $1.7 million for the
quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, |
|
% Change |
|
% of Total Revenue |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 to 2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Research and development |
|
$ |
10,111 |
|
|
$ |
7,678 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
10,136 |
|
|
|
9,688 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
8,766 |
|
|
|
6,699 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
108 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Research and development. Research and development expenses primarily consist of
salaries and other personnel-related costs for personnel involved in our research and development
activities. The increase in research and development expenses in the quarter ended March 31, 2006
was attributable to: (i) a 31% increase in the average number of personnel dedicated to ongoing
research and development activities at our offshore development center in India; (ii) an increase
of approximately $500,000 in contract labor expense relating to development in the planning and
replenishment area; (iii) annual compensation increases for 2005 and 2006, effective May 1, 2005
and January 1, 2006, respectively; and (iv) $243,000 of stock compensation expense in the first
quarter of 2006 resulting from the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006. The number of
research and development personnel related to our offshore development center increased to 396 at
March 31, 2006 from 296 at March 31, 2005. Our principal research and development activities during
2006 and 2005 focused on the expansion and integration of new products acquired and new product
releases and expanding the product footprint of both our comprehensive Integrated Logistics
Solutions and Integrated Planning Solutions product suites. In addition, we invested in our
Logistics Event Management Architecture (LEMA) platform, which is designed to provide our
customers with a comprehensive, services-oriented supply chain platform. LEMA delivers database
independence, a common data model, single sign-on functionality and an event-driven, long-running
transaction processing environment.
For the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, we capitalized no research and development
costs because the costs incurred following the attainment of technological feasibility for the
related software product through the date of general release were insignificant.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expenses include salaries, commissions, travel and
other personnel-related costs of sales and marketing personnel and the costs of our marketing and
alliance programs and related activities. The increase in sales and marketing expenses from the
first quarter of 2005 to the first quarter of 2006 was attributable to: (i) an increase in global
marketing programs of approximately $200,000; (ii) annual compensation increases for 2005 and 2006,
effective May 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006, respectively; and (iii) $332,000 of stock compensation
expense in the first quarter of 2006 resulting from the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006.
The increases were partially off set by approximately $400,000 of lower incentive compensation
paid on the lower license and hosting fees in the first quarter of 2006. Sales and marketing
headcount was flat year over year.
Form 10-Q
Page 25 of 34
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of
salaries and other personnel-related costs of executive, financial, human resources, information
technology and administrative personnel, as well as facilities, depreciation, legal, insurance,
accounting and other administrative expenses. The increase in general and administrative expenses
during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was attributable to: (i) an increase in salary-related
costs resulting from an 11% increase in the average number of general and administrative personnel;
(ii) an increase of approximately $250,000 in fees relating to the audit of our financial
statements and internal controls compliance; (iii) annual compensation increases for 2005 and 2006,
effective May 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006, respectively; and (iv) $560,000 of stock compensation
expense in the first quarter of 2006 resulting from the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006.
Depreciation expense is included in general and administrative expenses and amounted to $2.1
million and $1.9 million during the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles. We have recorded goodwill and other
acquisition-related intangible assets as part of the purchase accounting associated with various
acquisitions, including the acquisitions of Evant in August 2005, eebiznet in July 2004, Avere,
Inc. in January 2004, ReturnCentral, Inc. in June 2003, and Logistics.com, Inc. in December 2002.
The increase in the first quarter of 2006 was attributable to the intangible asset amortization
expense from the Evant acquisition, which totaled approximately $440,000 in the quarter ended March
31, 2006.
Acquisition-related charges. At the closing of the Evant acquisition, $2.8 million was
deposited into escrow for employee retention purposes and is being distributed to employees upon
completion of up to 12 months of service with us. The $2.8 million was recorded as a prepaid
asset, and is being recorded as compensation expense ratably over the required employee retention
period. During the first quarter of 2006, we amortized $0.7 million of the prepaid retention
bonuses. As of March 31, 2006, the prepaid asset balance was $0.9 million relating to the bonuses.
Operating
Income, Other Income and Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, |
|
% Change |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 to 2006 |
Operating income |
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
7,667 |
|
|
|
-59 |
% |
Other income, net |
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
74 |
% |
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
3,170 |
|
|
|
-47 |
% |
Operating
income. The decrease in operating income in the first quarter of 2006
compared to the prior year was driven by a $2.7 million decrease in software and hosting fees and
$1.7 million of stock-based compensation expense resulting from the adoption of SFAS 123(R); see
Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Form 10-Q
Page 26 of 34
Other income, net. Other income, net includes interest income and interest expense and
foreign currency gains and losses. Interest income was $0.7 million in 2006 versus $0.9 million in
2005 decreasing on lower overall cash balances. The weighted-average interest rate earned on
investment securities during the three month periods ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 was
approximately 3.3% and 2.2%, respectively. We recorded a net foreign currency gain of $130,000
during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and a net foreign currency loss of $430,000 during the
three months ended March 31, 2005. The foreign currency gains and losses resulted from gains or
losses on intercompany balances with subsidiaries due to the fluctuation of the U.S. dollar
relative to other foreign currencies, primarily the British Pound and the Euro.
Income tax provision. Our effective income tax rates were 42.2% and 38.9% in the quarters
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The first quarter 2006 rate increase includes the
impact of non-deductible stock compensation expense resulting from our adoption of SFAS 123(R) on
January 1, 2006.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have funded our operations through cash generated from operations. As of March 31, 2006,
we had approximately $103.2 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments, as compared to $93.7
million at December 31, 2005.
Our operating activities provided cash of approximately $9.9 million for the quarter ended
March 31, 2006 and $5.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Cash from operating
activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 arose principally from operating income, a decrease
in accounts receivable and an increase in deferred revenue, offset by a decrease in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities. Cash from operating activities for the quarter ended March 31,
2005 arose principally from operating income, increases in deferred revenue and income taxes
payable, offset by increases in accounts receivable and other assets and a decrease in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities. Days sales outstanding decreased to 72 days at March 31, 2006
from 81 days at December 31, 2005, as a result of strong first quarter collections in the Americas
and Europe.
Our investing activities used cash of approximately $14.8 million for the quarter ended March
31, 2006, and provided cash of approximately $34.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005.
The use of cash for investing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was the purchase of
approximately $2.2 million of capital equipment and the net purchases of investments of
approximately $12.6 million. The source of cash for investing activities for the quarter ended
March 31, 2005 was from net sales and maturities of investments of $36.9 million, partially off set
by purchases of approximately $2.5 million of capital equipment to support our business and
infrastructure.
Our financing activities provided cash of approximately $2.2 million and $60,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The source of cash provided by financing
activities was from the proceeds of the issuance of common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock
options, partially offset by the repayment of capital lease obligations. In addition, there were
excess tax benefits from stock based compensation of $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2006.
We believe there are opportunities to grow our business through the acquisition of
complementary and synergistic companies, products and technologies. Any material acquisition could
result in a decrease to our working capital depending on the amount, timing and nature of the
consideration to be paid. In February 2005, our Board of Directors authorized us to purchase up to
$20 million of our common stock, over a period ending no later than February 3, 2006. In July
2005, our
Form 10-Q
Page 27 of 34
Board of Directors authorized us to
purchase an additional $50 million of our common stock, over a period ending no later than
July 21, 2006. We expect to fund purchases under the program through existing cash, cash
equivalents and investments.
We believe that our existing liquidity and expected cash flows from operations will satisfy
our capital requirements for normal operations for the foreseeable future. We believe that existing
balances of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to meet our
working capital and capital expenditure needs at least for the next twelve months, although there
can be no assurance that this will be the case.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The SEC defines critical accounting policies as those that require application of
managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make
estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent
periods.
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and
assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing these financial statements, management
has made estimates and judgments relating to certain amounts included in the financial statements.
As a result, application of these accounting policies will cause actual results to differ from
these estimates.
We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:
Revenues and Revenue Recognition
Our revenue is derived from (i) Software and Hosting Fees, which consist of revenue from the
licensing and hosting of software and revenue from funded research and development efforts; (ii)
Services Revenue, which consist of fees from consulting, implementation and training services
(collectively, professional services), plus customer support services and software enhancement
subscriptions; and (iii) Hardware and Other Revenue, which consists of sales of hardware and
reimbursed project expenses.
Revenue recognition rules for software companies are very complex. We recognize software fees
in accordance with Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition (SOP 97-2), as
amended. Although we follow very specific and detailed guidelines in measuring revenue, the
application of those guidelines requires judgment including: (i) whether a software arrangement
includes multiple elements, and if so, whether vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value
exists for those elements; (ii) whether customizations or modifications of the software are
significant; and (iii) whether collection of the software fee is probable. Additionally, we
specifically evaluate any other terms in our license transactions, including but not limited to,
options to purchase additional software at a future date, extended payment terms, functionality
commitments not delivered with the software and existing outstanding receivable balances in making
the determination of the amount and timing of revenue recognition.
Most of our software arrangements include professional services. Professional services
revenues are generally accounted for separately from the software license revenues because the
arrangements qualify as service transactions as defined by SOP 97-2. The most significant
factors considered in determining whether the revenue should be accounted for separately include
the nature of the services
Form 10-Q
Page 28 of 34
(i.e., consideration of whether the services are essential to the
functionality of the licensed product), degree of risk, availability of services from other vendors
and timing of payments. We provide our professional
services under services agreements on a time and material basis or based on a fixed-price
and/or fixed-time arrangement. The revenues from our time and material based professional
consulting and implementation services are recognized as the work is performed, provided that the
customer has a contractual obligation to pay, the fee is non-refundable and collection is probable.
Delays in project implementation will result in delays in revenue recognition. For our
professional consulting services under fixed-price and/or fixed-time arrangements, we recognize the
related revenues on a proportional performance basis, with progress-to-completion measured by using
labor costs input compared to estimated cost of completion. Revisions to the estimates are
reflected in the period in which changes become known. Project losses are provided for in their
entirety in the period they become known, without regard to the percentage-of-completion. If we do
not accurately estimate the resources required or the scope of work to be performed, or if we do
not manage our projects properly within the planned periods of time, then future consulting margins
on our projects may be negatively affected or losses on existing contracts may need to be
recognized.
Hardware revenue is generated from the resale of a variety of hardware products, developed and
manufactured by third parties, which are integrated with and complementary to our software
solutions. These products include computer equipment, radio frequency terminal networks, RFID chip
readers, bar code printers and scanners and other peripherals. We generally purchase hardware from
our vendors only after receiving an order from a customer, and revenue is recognized upon shipment
by the vendor to the customer.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123(R)
using the modified prospective transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost
recognized on or after January 1, 2006 includes: (a) compensation cost for all share-based payments
granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) compensation cost for all
share-based payments granted on or after January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with SFAS 123(R). Results for prior periods have not been restated. SFAS
123(R) requires that cash flows resulting from the tax benefits generated by tax deductions in
excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified
as financing cash flows.
Management judgments and assumptions related to volatility, the expected term and the
forfeiture rate are made in connection with the calculation of stock compensation expense. We
periodically review all assumptions used in our stock option pricing model. Changes in these
assumptions could have a significant impact on the amount of stock compensation expense.
Accounts Receivable
We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and maintain an allowance
for estimated credit losses based upon our historical experience and any specific customer
collection issues that we have identified. Additions to the allowance for doubtful accounts
generally represent a sales allowance on services revenue, which are recorded to operations as a
reduction to services revenue. While such credit losses have historically been within our
expectations and the provisions established, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to
experience the same credit loss rates that we have in the past. Our top five customers in
aggregate accounted for 17% and 14% of total
Form 10-Q
Page 29 of 34
revenue for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and
2005, respectively. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue in the first
quarters of 2006 or 2005.
During the second quarter of 2005, we recorded a $2.8 million bad debt provision for the
entire amount of the accounts receivable due from the large customer, as we considered collection
to be doubtful. The $2.8 million bad debt provision is our best estimate of costs to be incurred
with respect to the matter. However, this amount may change if litigation expenses are incurred or
a settlement is reached that are not covered by our corporate insurance policies. While no
assurance can be given regarding the outcome of this matter because of the nature and inherent
uncertainties of disputes, should the outcome of this matter be unfavorable, our business,
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
Valuation of long-lived and intangible assets and goodwill
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets, we do not amortize goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite
lives. Our long-lived and intangible assets and goodwill are subject to annual impairment tests,
which require us to estimate the fair value of our business compared to the carrying value. The
impairment reviews require an analysis of future projections and assumptions about our operating
performance. Should such review indicate the assets are impaired, we would record an expense for
the impaired assets.
Annual tests or other future events could cause us to conclude that impairment indicators
exist and that our goodwill is impaired. For example, if we had reason to believe that our
recorded goodwill and intangible assets had become impaired due to decreases in the fair market
value of the underlying business, we would have to take a charge to income for that portion of
goodwill or intangible assets that we believed was impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could
have a material adverse impact on our financial position and results of operations. At March 31,
2006, our goodwill balance was $54.6 million and our intangible assets with definite lives balance
was $18.0 million, net of accumulated amortization.
Income Taxes
We provide for the effect of income taxes on our financial position and results of operations
in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this accounting pronouncement,
income tax expense is recognized for the amount of income taxes payable or refundable for the
current year and for the change in net deferred tax assets or liabilities resulting from events
that are recorded for financial reporting purposes in a different reporting period than recorded in
the tax return. Management must make significant assumptions, judgments and estimates to determine
our current provision for income taxes and also our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any
valuation allowance to be recorded against our net deferred tax asset. Our judgments, assumptions
and estimates relative to the current provision for income tax take into account current tax laws,
our interpretation of current tax laws, allowable deductions, projected tax credits and possible
outcomes of current and future audits conducted by foreign and domestic tax authorities. Changes
in tax law or our interpretation of tax laws and the resolution of current and future tax audits
could significantly impact the amounts provided for income taxes in our financial position and
results of operations. Our assumptions, judgments and estimates relative to the value of our net
deferred tax asset take into account predictions of the amount and category of future taxable
income. Actual operating results and the underlying amount and category of income in future years
could render our current assumptions, judgments and estimates of recoverable net deferred taxes
inaccurate, thus materially impacting our financial position and results of operations.
Form 10-Q
Page 30 of 34
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Foreign Business
Our international business is subject to risks typical of an international business,
including, but not limited to: differing economic conditions, changes in political climate,
differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions, and foreign exchange rate
volatility. Our international operations currently include business activity out of offices in
the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, France, Australia, Japan, China, Singapore and India. When
the U.S. dollar strengthens against a foreign currency, the value of our sales and expenses in
that currency converted to U.S. dollars decreases. When the U.S. dollar weakens, the value of our
sales and expenses in that currency converted to U.S. dollars increases.
We recognized a foreign exchange rate loss of approximately $430,000 during the first quarter
of 2005 and a foreign exchange rate gain of $130,000 during the first quarter of 2006. Foreign
exchange rate transaction gains and losses are classified in Other income, net on our
Consolidated Statements of Income. A fluctuation of 10% in the period end exchange rates at March
31, 2006 relative to the U.S. dollar would result in approximately a $1.1 million change in the
reported foreign currency loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
Interest Rates
We invest our cash in a variety of financial instruments, including taxable and
tax-advantaged floating rate and fixed rate obligations of corporations, municipalities, and
local, state and national governmental entities and agencies. These investments are denominated
in U.S. dollars. Cash balances in foreign currencies overseas are derived from operations.
We account for our investment instruments in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
(SFAS No. 115). All of the cash equivalents and investments are treated as available-for-sale
under SFAS No. 115.
Investments in both fixed rate and floating rate interest earning instruments carry a degree
of interest rate risk. Fixed rate securities may have their fair market value adversely impacted
due to a rise in interest rates, while floating rate securities may produce less income than
expected if interest rates fall. Due in part to these factors, our future investment income may
fall short of expectations due to changes in interest rates, or we may suffer losses in principal
if forced to sell securities that have seen a decline in market value due to changes in interest
rates. The weighted-average interest rate on investment securities for the quarters ended March
31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 was approximately 3.3% and 2.2%, respectively. The fair value of cash
equivalents and investments held at March 31, 2006 was approximately $89.2 million. Based on the
average investments outstanding during the quarter ended March 31, 2006, an increase or decrease
of 25 basis points would result in an increase or decrease to interest income of $53,000 from the
reported interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
Form 10-Q
Page 31 of 34
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules
and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including
our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer evaluated, with the participation of management, the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our
disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
During the first quarter of 2006, there were no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Many of our installations involve products that are critical to the operations of our clients
businesses. Any failure in our products could result in a claim for substantial damages against
us, regardless of our responsibility for such failure. Although we attempt to limit contractually
our liability for damages arising from product failures or negligent acts or omissions, there can
be no assurance the limitations of liability set forth in our contracts will be enforceable in all
instances.
We are in litigation with a large German customer regarding their delayed implementation of
our warehouse management system. During the second quarter of 2005, we recorded a $2.8 million bad
debt provision for the entire amount of the accounts receivable due from the large customer, as we
considered collection to be doubtful. The $2.8 million bad debt provision is our best estimate of
costs to be incurred with respect to the matter. However, this amount may change if litigation
expenses are incurred or a settlement is reached that are not covered by our corporate insurance
policies. While no assurance can be given regarding the outcome of this matter because of the
nature and inherent uncertainties of disputes, should the outcome of this matter be unfavorable,
our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially
adversely affected.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a response to
this item.
Form 10-Q
Page 32 of 34
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
In February 2005, our Board of Directors authorized us to purchase up to $20 million of
our common stock, including the amount that had previously been approved but not yet repurchased,
over a period ending no later than February 3, 2006. In July 2005, our Board of Directors
authorized us to purchase an additional $50 million of our common stock, over a period ending no
later than July 21, 2006. A summary of purchases during the first quarter of 2006 is as follows:
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
Total Number of |
|
Maximum Number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
Approximate Dollar Value)of |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Shares that May Yet Be |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Purchased Under the Plans or |
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Paid per Share |
|
Programs |
|
Programs |
|
January 1
January 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,965,463 |
|
February 1
February 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,965,463 |
|
March 1 March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,965,463 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,965,463 |
|
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a
response to this item.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a
response to this item.
Item 5. Other Information.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a
response to this item.
Item 6. Exhibits.
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Exhibit 10.1
|
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Form of Composite Stock Option Agreement. |
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Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
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Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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Exhibit 32*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
*
In accordance with Release No. 34-47986, this Exhibit is hereby furnished to the
SEC as an accompanying document and is not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of
that Section, nor shall it be
deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933.
Form 10-Q
Page 33 of 34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
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MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. |
|
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|
Date: May 4, 2006
|
|
/s/ Peter F. Sinisgalli |
|
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|
|
Peter F. Sinisgalli |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
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|
Date: May 4, 2006
|
|
/s/ Dennis B. Story |
|
|
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|
|
Dennis B. Story |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Form 10-Q
Page 34 of 34
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit 10.1
|
|
Form of Composite Stock Option Agreement |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
EX-10.1 FORM OF COMPOSITE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT 10.1
COMPOSITE FORM
Manhattan Associates, Inc.
Stock Incentive Plan
Stock Option Agreement
Manhattan Associates, Inc., a Georgia corporation (the Company), hereby
grants to the optionee named below (Optionee) an option (this Option) to
purchase the total number of shares shown below of Common Stock of the Company
(Shares) at the exercise price per share set forth below (the Exercise Price),
subject to all of the terms and conditions on the reverse side of this Stock Option
Agreement and the Manhattan Associates, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan).
Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the Plan. The terms and conditions set forth on the
reverse side hereof and the terms and conditions of the Plan are incorporated herein
by reference.
Shares Subject to Option:
Exercise Price Per Share:
Term of Option: TEN (10) YEARS
Vesting:
Shares subject to issuance under this Option shall be eligible for exercise according
to the vesting schedule described in Section 10 on the reverse of this Stock Option
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Stock Option Agreement has been executed by the Company by a duly
authorized officer as of the date specified hereon.
Manhattan Associates, Inc.
Grant Date:
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Type of Stock Option: |
|
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Incentive Stock Option (ISO) |
|
|
Non-Qualified Stock Option (NQSO) |
Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan, represents that Optionee has
read and understands the terms and provisions of the Plan, and accepts this Option subject
to all the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Stock Option Agreement. Optionee
acknowledges that there may be adverse tax consequences upon exercise of this Option or
disposition of Shares purchased by exercise of this Option, and that Optionee should
consult a tax adviser prior to such exercise or disposition.
[Name of Optionee]
Terms and Conditions for Stock Options
1. Exercise Period of Option. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Option
and the Plan, and unless otherwise modified by a written modification signed by the Company and
Optionee, this Option may be exercised with respect to all of the Shares, but only according to the
vesting schedule described in Section 10 below, prior to the date which is the last day of the Term
set forth on the face hereof following the Date of Grant (the Expiration Date).
2. Restrictions on Exercise. This Option may not be exercised, unless such exercise
is in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933 and all applicable state securities laws, as they
are in effect on the date of exercise, and the requirements of any stock exchange or national
market system on which the Companys Common Stock may be listed at the time of exercise. Optionee
understands that the Company is under no obligation to register, qualify or list the Shares with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), any state securities commission or any stock
exchange to effect such compliance.
3. Termination of Option. Except as provided below in this Section, this Option may
not be exercised after Optionee ceases to perform services for the Company, or any Parent or
Subsidiary. Optionee shall be considered to perform services for the Company, or any Parent or
Subsidiary, for all purposes under this Section and Section 10 hereof, if Optionee is an officer or
full-time employee of the Company, or any Parent or Subsidiary, or if the Board determines that
Optionee is rendering substantial services as a part-time employee, consultant, contractor or
advisor to the Company, or any Parent or Subsidiary. The Board shall have discretion to determine
whether Optionee has ceased to perform services for the Company, or any Parent or Subsidiary, and
the effective date on which such services cease (the Termination Date).
(a) Termination of Employment. If Optionee ceases to perform services for the
Company, or any Parent or Subsidiary, for any reason other than as a result of Optionees death or
disability, this Option shall be terminated, along with any and all rights or subsequent rights
attached thereto, effective as of thirty (30) days following the Termination Date, but in no event
later than the Expiration Date.
(b) Death or Disability. If Optionee ceases to perform services for the Company, or
any Parent or Subsidiary as a result of the death or disability of Optionee (within the meaning of
Code Section 22(e)(3)), this Option, to the extent (and only to the extent) that it would have been
exercisable by Optionee on the Termination Date, may be exercised by Optionee (or, in the event of
Optionees death, by Optionees legal representative) within twelve (12) months after the
Termination Date, but in no event later than the Expiration Date.
(c) No Right to Employment. Nothing in the Plan or this Stock Option Grant shall
confer on Optionee any right to continue in the employ of, or other relationship with, the Company,
or any Parent or Subsidiary, or limit in any way the right of the Company, or any Parent or
Subsidiary, to terminate Optionees employment or other relationship at any time, with or without
cause.
4. Manner of Exercise.
(a) Exercise Agreement. This Option shall be exercisable by delivery to the Company
of an executed Exercise and Shareholder Agreement (Exercise Agreement) in the form of the
Exercise Agreement delivered to Optionee, if applicable, or in such other form as may be approved
or accepted by the Company, which shall set forth Optionees election to exercise this Option with
respect to some or all of the Shares, the number of Shares being purchased, any restrictions
imposed on the Shares, and such other representations and agreements as may be required by the
Company to comply with applicable securities laws.
(b) Exercise Price. Such notice shall be accompanied by full payment of the Exercise
Price for the Shares being purchased. Payment for the Shares may be made in U.S. dollars in cash
(or check) or, where permitted by law and approved by the Board in its sole discretion: (i) by
surrender of shares of Common Stock of the Company that have been owned by Optionee for more than
six (6) months (and which have been paid for within the meaning of SEC Rule 144, and, if such
Shares were purchased from the Company by use of a promissory note, such note has been fully paid
with respect to such Shares), or
were obtained by Optionee in the open public market, having a Fair Market Value equal to the
Exercise Price of the Shares being purchased; (ii) by instructing the Company to withhold Shares
otherwise issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Option having a Fair Market Value equal to the
exercise price of the Shares being purchased (including the withheld Shares); or (iii) by execution
and delivery of a promissory note acceptable to the Company.
(c) Withholding Taxes. Prior to the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option,
Optionee must pay, or make adequate provision for, any applicable federal or state withholding
obligations of the Company. Where approved by the Board, Optionee may provide for payment of
withholding taxes upon exercise of the Option by requesting that the Company retain Shares with a
Fair Market Value equal to the minimum amount of taxes required to be withheld. In such case, the
Company shall issue the net number of Shares to Optionee by deducting the Shares retained from the
Shares exercised.
(d) Issuance of Shares. Pursuant to the Plan, and provided that such notice and
payment are in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Company, the Company shall cause
the Shares to be issued in the name of Optionee or Optionees legal representative.
5. Notice of Disqualifying Disposition of ISO Shares. If this Option is an ISO, and
if Optionee sells or otherwise disposes of any of the Shares acquired pursuant to the ISO on or
before the later of: (a) the date two (2) years after the Date of Grant, or (b) the date one (1)
year after exercise of the ISO, with respect to the Shares to be sold or disposed, Optionee shall
immediately notify the Company in writing of such sale or disposition. Optionee acknowledges and
agrees that Optionee may be subject to income tax withholding by the Company on the compensation
income recognized by Optionee from any such early disposition by payment in cash or out of the
current wages or earnings payable to Optionee or otherwise.
6. Nontransferability of Option. This Option may not be transferred in any manner,
other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and may be exercised during
Optionees lifetime only by Optionee. The terms of this Option shall be binding upon the executor,
administrators, successors and assigns of Optionee.
7. Tax Consequences. Optionee understands that the grant and exercise of this
Option, and the sale of Shares obtained through the exercise of this Option, may have tax
implications that could result in adverse tax consequences to Optionee. Optionee represents that
Optionee has consulted with, or will consult with, his or her tax advisor and Optionee further
acknowledges that Optionee is not relying on the Company for any tax, financial or legal
advice.
8. Interpretation. Any dispute regarding the interpretation of this Stock Option
Grant shall be submitted by Optionee or the Company to the Board or the Committee, which shall
review such dispute at its next regular meeting. The resolution of such a dispute by the Board or
Committee shall be final and binding on the Company and Optionee.
9. Entire Agreement. The Plan and the Exercise Agreement are incorporated herein by
this reference. Optionee acknowledges and agrees that the granting of this Option constitutes a
full accord, satisfaction and release of all obligations or commitments made to Optionee by the
Company or any of its officers, directors, shareholders or affiliates with respect to the issuance
of any securities, or rights to acquire securities, of the Company or any of its affiliates. This
Stock Option Grant, the Plan and the Exercise Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the
parties hereto, and supersede all prior undertakings and agreements with respect to the subject
matter hereof. All prior agreements, commitments and understandings between the parties hereto
regarding the subject matter hereof are merged into this Stock Option Grant, the Plan and the
Exercise Agreement.
10. Vesting and Exercise of Shares. Subject to the terms of the Plan, this Stock
Option Grant and the Terms and Conditions for Stock Options, the issuance of Shares pursuant to
the exercise of this Option shall be subject to the aforementioned vesting requirements. For
purposes of this Section, Continuous Service means a period of continuous performance of services
by Optionee for the Company, a Parent, or a Subsidiary, as determined by the Board.
Optionee may exercise this Option with respect to the number of Shares set forth on the date
opposite such number of Shares, only after Optionee has completed Continuous Service following the
Date of Grant to the relevant date.
In the event of a Change of Control and provided Optionee is terminated other than for Cause
within two years of such change of control, the options shall vest in full as of the date of the
termination.
Change of Control shall mean the earliest to occur of the following events: (i) the date
the shareholders of the Company (or the Board, if shareholder action is not required) approve a
plan or other arrangement pursuant to which the Company will be dissolved or liquidated; (ii) the
date the shareholder s of the Company (or the Board, if shareholder action is not required) approve
a definitive agreement to sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company; or (iii) the date the shareholders of the Company (or the Board, if shareholder action
is not required) and the shareholders of the other constituent corporations (or their respective
boards of directors, if and to the extent that shareholder action is not required) have approved a
definitive agreement to merge or consolidate the Company with or into another corporation, other
than, in either case, a merger or consolidation of the Company in which holders of shares of the
Companys voting capital stock immediately prior to the merger or consolidation will have at least
fifty percent (50%) of the ownership of voting capital stock of the surviving corporation
immediately after the merger or consolidation (on a fully diluted basis), which voting capital
stock is to be held by each such holder in the same or substantially similar proportion (on a fully
diluted basis) as such holders ownership of voting capital stock of the Company immediately before
the merger or consolidation.
For purposes of this Option Agreement, Cause shall include but not be limited to an act or
acts or an omission to act by the Optionee involving (i) willful and continual failure to
substantially perform his duties with the Company (other than a failure resulting from the
Optionees disability (within the meaning of Code Section 22(e)(3)), and such failure continues
after written notice to the Optionee providing a reasonable description of the basis for the
determination that the Optionee has failed to perform his duties, (ii) indictment for a criminal
offense other than misdemeanors not disclosable under the federal securities laws, (iii) breach of
any employment or other agreement in any material respect and such breach is not susceptible to
remedy or cure or has already materially damaged the Company, or if susceptible to remedy or cure
and no such damage has occurred, is not cured or remedied reasonably promptly after written notice
to the Optionee providing a reasonable description of the breach, or (iv) conduct that the Board of
Directors of the Company has determined, in good faith, to be dishonest, fraudulent, unlawful or
grossly negligent or which is not in compliance with the Companys Code of Conduct or similar
applicable set of standards or conduct and business practices set forth in writing and provided to
the Optionee prior to such conduct.
EX-31.1 SECTION 302, CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Peter F. Sinisgalli, Chief Executive Officer of Manhattan Associates, Inc. (the
registrant), certify that:
1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of the registrant;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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(a) |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared; |
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(b) |
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Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principals; |
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(c) |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report
based on such evaluation; and |
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(d) |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter
(the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants
internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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(a) |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees
who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting. |
Dated this 4th day of May, 2006.
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/s/ Peter F. Sinisgalli |
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Peter F. Sinisgalli, Chief Executive Officer |
EX-31.2 SECTION 302, CERTIFICAITON OF THE CFO
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(d), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Dennis B. Story, Chief Financial Officer of Manhattan Associates, Inc. (the registrant),
certify that:
1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of the registrant;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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(a) |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared; |
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(b) |
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Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principals; |
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(c) |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report
based on such evaluation; and |
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(d) |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter
(the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants
internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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(a) |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees
who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting. |
Dated this 4th day of May, 2006.
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/s/ Dennis B. Story |
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Dennis B. Story, Chief Financial Officer |
EX-32 SECTION 906, CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO/CFO
EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
This Certificate is being delivered pursuant to the requirements of Section 1350 of Chapter 63
(Mail Fraud) of Title 18 (Crimes and Criminal Procedures) of the United States Code and shall not
be relied on by any person for any other purpose.
The undersigned, who are the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
respectively, of Manhattan Associates, Inc. (the Company), hereby each certify that, to the
undersigneds knowledge:
The
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
(the Report), which accompanies this Certification, fully complies with the requirements of
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all information contained in the
Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations
of the Company.
Dated this 4th day of May, 2006.
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/s/ Peter F. Sinisgalli |
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Peter F. Sinisgalli, Chief Executive Officer |
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/s/ Dennis B. Story |
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Dennis B. Story, Chief Financial Officer |